MCP Directory

Memory (Knowledge Graph) vs Serena

A side-by-side comparison of two AI, Data & Knowledge servers — tools, transport, auth, maintenance, and copy-paste config for each.

 Memory (Knowledge Graph)

Official MCP server providing persistent, file-backed knowledge-graph memory across sessions.

Verified
stdio (local)
No auth
TypeScript
Serena

LSP-powered coding agent toolkit: semantic symbol search, references and structural edits.

Verified
stdio (local)
No auth
Python
CategoryAI, Data & KnowledgeDeveloper Tools
LanguageTypeScriptPython
Transportstdio (local)stdio (local)
AuthNoneNone
GitHub stars74k12k
Last commit5 months ago17 days ago
Verified
Actively maintained
Installnpx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-memoryuvx --from git+https://github.com/oraios/serena serena start-mcp-server
RepoOpen Open

Verdict

Pick Memory (Knowledge Graph) if you want the official, vendor-maintained server, and you prefer the more popular, battle-tested option.

Pick Serena if you prefer its approach (lsp-powered coding agent toolkit: semantic symbol search, references and structural edits).

Add Memory (Knowledge Graph)

Install / run
npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-memory

Paste into ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "memory-knowledge-graph": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "-y",
        "@modelcontextprotocol/server-memory"
      ],
      "env": {
        "MEMORY_FILE_PATH": "/absolute/path/to/memory.jsonl"
      }
    }
  }
}

Add Serena

Install / run
uvx --from git+https://github.com/oraios/serena serena start-mcp-server

Paste into ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "serena": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": [
        "--from",
        "git+https://github.com/oraios/serena",
        "serena",
        "start-mcp-server"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Requires `uv` (the Python package runner). Install it from https://docs.astral.sh/uv/ if `uvx` is not found.

FAQ

Memory (Knowledge Graph) or Serena — which is better?

Pick Memory (Knowledge Graph) if you want the official, vendor-maintained server, and you prefer the more popular, battle-tested option. Pick Serena if you prefer its approach (lsp-powered coding agent toolkit: semantic symbol search, references and structural edits).

Can I use both Memory (Knowledge Graph) and Serena?

Yes — MCP clients let you enable multiple servers at once. Add both configs to your client's mcpServers and use whichever tool fits the task.

Do Memory (Knowledge Graph) and Serena work with Claude, Cursor and Windsurf?

Both do. Copy the per-client config below into Claude Desktop, Cursor, or Windsurf.